CVA Archives - Alternative Energy Stocks http://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/tag/cva/ The Investor Resource for Solar, Wind, Efficiency, Renewable Energy Stocks Fri, 07 Jan 2022 22:50:36 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.0.9 10 Clean Energy Stocks for 2021: Wrap Up https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2022/01/10-clean-energy-stocks-for-2021-wrap-up/ https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2022/01/10-clean-energy-stocks-for-2021-wrap-up/#respond Fri, 07 Jan 2022 22:50:36 +0000 http://www.altenergystocks.com/?p=11121 Spread the love        By Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA The Ten Clean Energy Stocks for 2021 model portfolio had a decent year.  With a 13.2% total return, it handily beat its clean energy income stock benchmark, the Global X Renewable Energy Producers ETF (RNRG, formerly YLCO), which fell 12.1%.  It did not, however, compare as well to […]

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By Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA

The Ten Clean Energy Stocks for 2021 model portfolio had a decent year.  With a 13.2% total return, it handily beat its clean energy income stock benchmark, the Global X Renewable Energy Producers ETF (RNRG, formerly YLCO), which fell 12.1%.  It did not, however, compare as well to the wider universe of income stocks, which had an excellent year, with its benchmark SDY up 27.2%.

10 ce

The poor performance of clean energy stocks in 2021 was largely due to the bursting of a clean energy bubble which formed in the second half of 2020 fueled by speculation about and then the reality of a pro-climate Democrat in the White House.  

Although Biden and the Democrats in Congress are pushing things in the right direction (a complete and welcome reversal from Trump and the Republicans), the ability of both parties to make meaningful change is usually overestimated by investors around an election.  This led to inevitable disappointment and the deflation of the clean energy stock bubble of late 2020.

I started the year cautious about this bubble, and mostly picked stocks which had participated less in the late-2020 rally, but might still be able to benefit from the additional money sloshing around in the space.  This led to the model portfolio’s decent gains, although I was not able to overcome the headwinds.

Individual stock gains from expected refinancing at Green Plains Partners (GPP) and an unsurprising buyout of undervalued Covanta Holding (CVA) more than offset a bad call at Eneti (NETI) where I expected management to be better stewards of shareholder capital than they turned out to be.  Their relentless pursuit of expansion plans led to an ill-timed and dilutive secondary offering of shares in November.

2022 

I am not going to be publishing a Ten Clean Energy Stocks list for 2022.  Because I am launching a hedge fund with Investment Research Partners, and I will need to be investing new funds as they come into the fund, it would not be fair to hedge fund investors to share my best ideas with readers at the same time I am investing their funds.

If I were to share those picks, they would be focused on those clean energy stocks which have suffered the worst from the bursting of the bubble.  However, I would retain a cautious stance overall, because I continue to think the broad market is overvalued.  A new bear market would hurt the clean energy sector, even those stocks which fell significantly in 2021.

I will continue writing, but my stock commentary may be a bit less timely, and I will emphasize investing strategy a bit more.

If I had to be optimistic about a sector, it would be clean transportation.  The supply chain disruptions of the last two years have hurt the whole auto sector badly, and the recovery, when it eventually comes, could lead to impressive rebound in both profitability and stock prices.

DISCLOSURE: Long all stocks in the 10 Clean Energy Stocks for 2021 portfolio.

DISCLAIMER: Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future results.  This article contains the current opinions of the author and such opinions are subject to change without notice.  This article has been distributed for informational purposes only. Forecasts, estimates, and certain information contained herein should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security, strategy or investment product.  Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but not guaranteed.

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10 Clean Energy Stocks Updates: Green Plains Partners Refi; Covanta Buyout https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2021/08/10-clean-energy-stocks-updates-green-plains-partners-refi-covanta-buyout/ https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2021/08/10-clean-energy-stocks-updates-green-plains-partners-refi-covanta-buyout/#respond Mon, 09 Aug 2021 19:32:04 +0000 http://www.altenergystocks.com/?p=11072 Spread the love        By Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA Second quarter earnings season is in full swing.  Below are a couple updates and the monthly performance chart that I recently shared with my Patreon supporters. Green Plains Partners Earnings and Future Dividend (published August 2nd) Ethanol Master Limited Partnership Green Plains Partners (GPP) declared second quarter earnings […]

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By Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA

Second quarter earnings season is in full swing.  Below are a couple updates and the monthly performance chart that I recently shared with my Patreon supporters.

July performance chart

Green Plains Partners Earnings and Future Dividend

(published August 2nd)

Ethanol Master Limited Partnership Green Plains Partners (GPP) declared second quarter earnings today.  The main news remains the long anticipated debt refinancing and new dividend guidance going forward.

At the end of the first quarter, I predicted that, after debt refinancing, GPP would increase its quarterly dividend to something in the $0.25 to $0.30 range.  

The new guidance is for the partnership to target a distribution coverage ratio of 1.1x over any 12 month period, a bit lower than I anticipated, allowing a higher level of distributions.  I expected lower dividends and higher coverage ratio which would allow a higher margin for error and room for future dividend increases.

With the current $0.12 dividend, the coverage ratio over the last twelve months was 4.01x.  If the dividend is raised to reduce that to the target 1.1x, we would get a quarterly dividend of $0.437.  Given the new guidance, I expect the board of directors to raise the dividend to between $0.40 and $0.45 next quarter.   $0.48 was the quarterly dividend before the covid pandemic.

Valuation

At a $0.40 quarterly / $1.60 annual dividend, the anticipated yield at the current stock price of $13 is 12.3%.  This leaves significant room for further price increases before and when the dividend increase is announced.

I’m shifting my stance back from “Hold” to a short term “Buy” on this one.

Covanta Earnings and Buyout

(Published August 3rd)

Covanta Holding (CVA) announced second quarter earnings on July 28th, and investors yawned.  With the buyout agreement by EQT Infrastructure (announced July 14th in place, Covanta’s future and current earnings are very unlikely to have any impact on investors’ returns.

EQT has agreed to buy CVA for $20.25 a share, and the deal is expected to close in the 4th quarter.  This price places a substantial premium to the $15 or so at which CVA was trading before the deal was agreed, so I expect it to go through.

CVA will continue to pay its $0.08 dividend at the end of each quarter until the deal closes, meaning one more dividend payment at the end of September is likely. 

I’ve been buying Covanta shares when they fall below $20 as a substitute for cash.  Market valuations seem high to me, so I consider these shares to be a relatively safe place to park my money for a few months.  At $19.95, I can expect to earn $0.30 capital gain and a $0.08 dividend payment (1.9% total) in less than 5 months.  That’s over 4.5% on an annualized basis, a nice return compared to the cash I would otherwise be holding.

DISCLOSURE: Long all stocks in the 10 Clean Energy Stocks for 2021 portfolio, including CVA and GPP.

DISCLAIMER: Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future results.  This article contains the current opinions of the author and such opinions are subject to change without notice.  This article has been distributed for informational purposes only. Forecasts, estimates, and certain information contained herein should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security, strategy or investment product.  Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but not guaranteed.

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Earnings Roundup: Metals Prices Boost Covanta and Umicore https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2021/05/earnings-roundup-metals-prices-boost-covanta-and-umicore/ https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2021/05/earnings-roundup-metals-prices-boost-covanta-and-umicore/#comments Thu, 13 May 2021 14:32:49 +0000 http://www.altenergystocks.com/?p=11012 Spread the love        By Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA You don’t have to own mining companies to benefit from rising metals prices. This is a roundup of first quarter earnings notes shared with my Patreon supporters over the last week. Waste to energy operator Covanta and specialty metals recycler Umicore are both benefiting from skyrocketing metals prices. […]

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By Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA

You don’t have to own mining companies to benefit from rising metals prices.

This is a roundup of first quarter earnings notes shared with my Patreon supporters over the last week. Waste to energy operator Covanta and specialty metals recycler Umicore are both benefiting from skyrocketing metals prices.

Just as renewable energy and energy efficiency stocks have long shown that investors don’t have to own fossil fuel companies to benefit from rising prices of fossil fuels, recyclers like Covanta and Umicore are showing that you don’t have to own environmentally damaging mining companies to benefit from rising metals prices.

Covanta Earnings

Everyone could find something to like in last week’s first quarter earnings at Covanta (CVA).  

Revenue and income all showed strong growth over the prior year.  This was driven by strong pricing trends in metals, waste disposal (“tip”) fees, and energy prices.  These gains were achieved despite higher planned outages for maintenance in 2021 compared to the prior year.  This will reduce the need for additional maintenance outages later in the year.

In addition, the company increased its guidance for the full year, and expects further improvements to come from the strategic review as it renegotiates contracts or closes unprofitable operations.  It seems likely that many of these renegotiations will come at the 19 municipally owned plants in the US that it operates under contract.  The company also anticipates significant savings from overhead.

In short, everything is coming up roses.

Pinellas
Covanta plant at Pinellas
  • The company is performing well
  • The macroeconomic environment is favorable
  • New plants will be coming online over the next 3 years in the profitable UK market
  • Additional savings are expected from the strategic review.

Covanta is definitely a stock to hold even in this relatively overvalued market.

Umicore and Hydrogen

Umicore (UMICF, UMICY, UMI.BR) released its first quarter update as well as a presentation on its positioning in the hydrogen economy in late April.  

In the business update, they’re driving with fully charged batteries:

  • Metals, and especially the precious metals, prices are soaring, boosting their recycling business (which also increased its volumes)
  • Automotive production is recovering, helping their catalysis business.  The shift away from light duty diesel vehicles is also helping them increase market share.

Umicore currently expects its 2021 earnings to slightly exceed the guidance released just in February.

Hydrogen

With much talk of the hydrogen economy, especially in Europe, Umicore released a timely presentation on how they have and expect to participate.  The company already has a strong position as a supplier of catalysts for the PEM fuel cells used in Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCVs), and have won a number of supply contracts for future fuel cell vehicle platforms.  As of 2020, Hyundai Motor has produced 6,781 Fuel Cell Vehicles using Umicore as a supplier.

They also announced a new partnership with Anglo American Platinum (AAL.L, ANGPF, ANGPY) to develop a liquid carrier which would be used in hydrogen transportation.  They see significant long term growth potential in both this and as a supplier of catalysts to the electrolyzer market.

Conclusion

It was hard to describe Umicore as a value stock when I added it to the 10 Clean Energy Stocks list at the start of the year, and it’s even harder today, given the 30% appreciation since then, I continue to value it for the exposure it gives to the materials used in clean transportation technologies.  Other ways to get this type of exposure include mining stocks and electric vehicle companies like Tesla (TSLA).  I do not invest in mining companies because of environmental concerns, and I do not invest in “story” stocks like EV manufacturers because I like to focus on “boring” stocks that benefit from the same trends, but not everyone is talking about.

It’s much easier to get an edge in your investment analysis when you are one of the few investors paying attention.  

DISCLOSURE: Long CVA, UMICF.

DISCLAIMER: Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future results.  This article contains the current opinions of the author and such opinions are subject to change without notice.  This article has been distributed for informational purposes only. Forecasts, estimates, and certain information contained herein should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security, strategy or investment product.  Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but not guaranteed.

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Covanta and Hannon Armstrong Earnings https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2021/02/covanta-and-hannon-armstrong-earnings/ https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2021/02/covanta-and-hannon-armstrong-earnings/#respond Mon, 22 Feb 2021 20:05:34 +0000 http://www.altenergystocks.com/?p=10943 Spread the love        by Tom Konrad, Ph.D. CFA Two more earnings notes I shared with my Patreon followers on February 18th. Covanta Holdings (CVA) Leading waste-to-energy firm Covanta Holdings (CVA) announced 2020 earnings today.  There will be a conference call tomorrow morning, but here is my high-level impression: The company managed well through Covid and ended […]

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by Tom Konrad, Ph.D. CFA

Two more earnings notes I shared with my Patreon followers on February 18th.

Covanta Holdings (CVA)Covant 4Q 20 earnings

Leading waste-to-energy firm Covanta Holdings (CVA) announced 2020 earnings today.  There will be a conference call tomorrow morning, but here is my high-level impression:

The company managed well through Covid and ended the year within it’s original pre-covid guidance.  Metals and energy prices, as well as increased maintenance capital expenditures were a drag on results, but  prices are improving and capital expenditures will fall in 2021.

The company is conducting a strategic review which will likely result in the sale of some underperforming assets.  I expect any money raised this way will go to pay down debt, as will retained cash flow from its dividend reduction last year.  

As I wrote in April 2020, while covid was the excuse for the dividend reduction, the underlying reason was that the company’s debt and dividend were too high. That opinion has not changed, so readers should not expect to see a dividend increase as a result of the ongoing strategic review, which management expects to conclude by the middle of the year.  

Rather, I expect the dividend to be maintained at its current level while the company strengthens its balance sheet and invests in growth projects.  This should be  good for the company’s long term prospects, but I don’t expect anything spectacular to happen to the share price in the short to medium term.

Hannon Armstrong (HASI)

Sustainable infrastructure financier Hannon Armstrong (HASI) was down on earnings today.    I did not see anything bad in the earnings report, so I think the cause is just that the stock is overvalued, and the new guidance of 7-10% annual earnings growth does not justify its current lofty valuation.

Maybe the stock will decline far enough that I want to buy it again… not likely without a major market decline, which is probably not something I should “hope” for, but it would definitely be a silver lining.

Love the company, hate the price.

DISCLOSURE: Long CVA, HASI

DISCLAIMER: Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future results. This article contains the current opinions of the author and such opinions are subject to change without notice. This article has been distributed for informational purposes only. Forecasts, estimates, and certain information contained herein should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security, strategy or investment product. Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but not guaranteed.

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The Yieldco Virtuous Cycle https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2021/01/the-yieldco-virtuous-cycle/ https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2021/01/the-yieldco-virtuous-cycle/#respond Wed, 06 Jan 2021 20:10:25 +0000 http://www.altenergystocks.com/?p=10863 Spread the love        by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA Readers who followed my coverage of the Yieldco bubble in 2015 know the Yieldco Virtuous Cycle.   A Yieldco’s stock price rises It issues new shares, and invests the money in renewable energy projects.   Because the stock price is high, it is able to buy more project cash flow […]

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by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA

Readers who followed my coverage of the Yieldco bubble in 2015 know the Yieldco Virtuous Cycle.  

  1. A Yieldco’s stock price rises
  2. It issues new shares, and invests the money in renewable energy projects.  
  3. Because the stock price is high, it is able to buy more project cash flow by issuing fewer shares than it has in the past.
  4. Cash flow available for distribution (CAFD) per share increases, despite the increasing number of shares outstanding.
  5. Yieldco management sets a target for continued rapid annual distribution growth, which can be met either by further share issuance (if the share price continues to increase), increasing the payout ratio (the percentage of CAFD used to pay dividends) or borrowing.
  6. The share price rises in response to rising expectations of CAFD per share growth, allowing management to repeat the cycle.

This cycle ran from 2013 to mid-2015, when the public Yieldcos at the time got too greedy, issuing more shares than the market could absorb.  Share prices stopped rising rapidly, so Yieldcos turned to increased debt and increased payout ratios in order to meet their lofty dividend per share growth targets.  They hoped that share prices would accelerate again while their payout ratios were still below 100% and banks were still willing to finance their debt.

But the writing was on the wall… Yieldco share price growth can continue indefinitely as long as investors believe it will. But, like Tinkerbell, the Yieldco bubble popped as soon as investors stopped believing in it.  The virtuous cycle turned viscous.

By the end of 2015, many Yeildcos had fallen enough that their stocks were attractive even without assuming any dividend per share growth.  That’s not where we are now.  Although valuations feel very lofty, the past few years of fiscal discipline has led to lower payout ratios and reduced debt burdens.  Combine these with current high share prices, and conditions are right to kick off a new Yieldco virtuous cycle and boom.

A New Yieldco Boom

Most Yieldcos’ share prices have increased rapidly in the second half of 2020.  This sets the stage for a new Yieldco boom, with a new virtuous cycle of rising share prices, expectations of dividend per share growth, and new investments beginning to take off.  Given the momentum of the divestment movement, a new Yieldco boom seems likely.  If a new boom is going to happen, the best Yeildcos to buy today will be the ones with the lowest current dividend yields, because they can raise the cheapest capital in new secondary offerings and they will be able to promise the fastest dividend per share growth.

Yieldcos stock chart 2H 2020

While a new Yieldco boom is likely, it is not certain.  The most likely event to derail the Yieldco growth train would be a US market crash.  Given the current high valuations and the worsening pandemic, a crash is impossible to rule out.   If this happens, the best Yieldcos to own today are the ones that have the highest yields and/or are retaining the most cash to invest in new projects and pay down debt.  These cheaper Yieldcos will also do well if a new Yieldco boom materializes, but not as well as the leaders.

Since I’m more interested in avoiding losses than going for the big win, the Yieldcos in the 10 Clean Energy Stocks for 2021 model portfolio are: Covanta Holding (CVA), Green Plains Partners (GPP), Avangrid (AGR), and Brookfield Renewable Energy Partners (BEP).  Covanta, Green Plains Partners, and Avangrid did not appreciate as much as other Yeildcos in the past six months because they are not the pure solar and wind power owners that many investors will be looking to as a replacement for fossil fuel stocks.  Covanta is a leader in Energy from Waste, Green Plains Partners is a Master Limited Partnership (MLP) that owns ethanol storage and transportation assets.

Avangrid (AGR) is not completely fossil fuel free, since it owns some natural gas utilities, which is why it has not run up with the purely renewable Yieldcos.  Nevertheless, it is a leader among electricity generators in the US, with its CO2 emissions per kWh in 2018 at 15% of the US average.  Its utility networks are 77% electric and 23% gas. 

That picture is being made somewhat worse by its planned purchase of PNM Resources.  After the PNM merger, its electricity generation also includes 22% to 32% fossil fuel (depending on if you measure by electricity capacity or production – see chart), but planned generation investments will be almost entirely renewable, while it phases out coal.  While Avangrid’s valuation remains low compared to its more renewables-focused peers, it could benefit if a Yieldco investment boom materializes.  Its existing and new renewable generation assets will become more valuable as the increased demand by Yieldcos drives up prices.  

AGR mix

It could also take advantage of the boom by selling its fossil fuel assets and becoming a truly fossil fuel free company, although management seems committed to its natural gas utilities, at least for the moment.  

Finally, Brookfield Renewable Energy Partners (BEP) is a pure clean energy Yieldco which has seen massive price appreciation over the last six months, and trades at low (2.7%) yield.  But compared to other highly priced Yieldcos, BEP has an advantage for raising money in secondary offerings.  It has a second type of share in Brookfield Renewable Energy Corporation (BEPC), which is even more highly valued than BEP.  While BEP and BEPC pay the same per-share dividend, BEPC shares ended 2020 at $58.27, a 35% premium compared to BEP which closed at $43.15.  With this price differential, Brookfield Renewable can issue new BEPC shares and use the funds to invest in clean energy projects which will benefit both share classes equally.  Alternatively, the company could sell ten million BEPC shares, buy ten million BEP units, and instantly have an extra $150 million to invest without increasing the total number of shares outstanding.  For this reason, I expect the company to issue many new BEPC shares in 2020, with the benefit accruing to both classes of share equally.  Over time, this will erode the large premium of BEPC shares over BEP units.

Hedging BEP with BEPC

The safest way to bet that the premium of BEPC over BEP will narrow would be a long-short hedge, buying BEP and selling an equal dollar amount of BEPC short.  For every 100 shares of BEP purchased (for $4315), the investor would also sell $4315/$58.27 = 74 shares of BEPC short.  This long-short hedge would only change in value if the price premium changed, but the investor would collect approximately $116 in dividend on BEP, while only paying $86 in dividends on the short BEPC shares.  Meanwhile, each 10% decrease in the premium would lead to a 10% ($431) gain, while each 10% increase in the premium would lead to a 10% loss.

Unfortunately, there are many hedge funds that follow absolute return strategies like the one I have outlined above, and their demand for BEPC shares to sell short will lead to additional fees for anyone trying to sell BEPC short. 

Another option for a partial hedge for BEP shares using BEPC would be to sell call options on BEPC.  For this, I would use the longest-dated call options available with a strike price just above the current market price.  In this case, that is the call option to buy 100 shares of BEPC at $60 at any time before June 18, 2021, or BEPC 6/18/21 $60 Call.  Selling one such contract would be a hedge against small declines of 135 shares of BEP.  While I was initially thinking I would include a hedge like this in the model portfolio, the requirement that the BEP position to be at least 135 shares (or $5800) to work means that in order to follow the model portfolio, a reader would have to invest at least $5800 in each of the 10 stocks, or $58,000 total.  Since I want this strategy to be accessible to readers with only $10,000 or so to invest, I will include BEP in the portfolio without a hedge.

Conclusion

The end of 2020 looks like it may have set the stage for a new Yieldco boom, with rapidly rising stock prices leading to new investment and rapid dividend per share growth.  If this virtuous cycle emerges, the Yieldcos to own will be the ones with the lowest yields and the highest potential for compound dividend growth.

Unfortunately, a Yeildco boom is not certain.  Higher yield Yieldcos will also benefit from a boom as investors attracted by the leaders look for diversification in the space, but they offer more safety.  If a new Yieldco boom fails to emerge or turns to a bust, more value priced Yieldcos like CVA, GPP, and AGR have less far to fall.  

Brookfield Renewable Energy Partners (BEP) is one of the Yieldcos that saw the largest rise (69%) in the second half of 2020. It has the advantage over other Yieldcos that it can raise cash through the sale of shares of the even more highly valued Brookfield Renewable Energy Corp. (BEPC) shares, which are up 126% over six months and now trade at a 35% premium to BEP.  BEP shares can not only benefit from a renewed Yieldco boom, but can also benefit from any narrowing of the BEPC/BEP share price premium, which I believe is too large to be sustainable.

DISCLOSURE: Long CVA, GPP, AGR, BEP, BEPC. Short calls on BEPC.

DISCLAIMER: Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future results.  This article contains the current opinions of the author and such opinions are subject to change without notice.  This article has been distributed for informational purposes only. Forecasts, estimates, and certain information contained herein should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security, strategy or investment product.  Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but not guaranteed.

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Ten Clean Energy Stocks for 2021: The List https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2021/01/ten-clean-energy-stocks-for-2021-the-list/ https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2021/01/ten-clean-energy-stocks-for-2021-the-list/#respond Sat, 02 Jan 2021 17:38:24 +0000 http://www.altenergystocks.com/?p=10855 Spread the love        by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA An annual tradition, here is my Ten Clean Energy Stocks for 2021, which is also the new model portfolio for the year, with equal dollar values of each stock using closing prices on 12/29/2020.    Returning Stocks Mix Telematics (MIXT) Green Plains Partners (GPP) Covanta Holding (CVA) Red Electrica […]

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by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA

An annual tradition, here is my Ten Clean Energy Stocks for 2021, which is also the new model portfolio for the year, with equal dollar values of each stock using closing prices on 12/29/2020.   

Returning Stocks

New Stocks

  • Scorpio Bulkers, Inc. (SALT) – Dry bulk shipper converting to offshore wind construction.  Thanks to Thad Curtz for bringing my attention to this one.
  • Brookfield Renewable Energy Partners (BEP) – A leading clean energy Yieldco with significant hydropower assets.
  • Umicore, SA (UMI.BR, UMICF, UMICY) – Leading recycler of batteries and specialty metals.
  • Avangrid (AGR) – Owner of renewable generation and utilities.

As I track this model portfolio over the year, I will continue using the Global X YieldCo & Renewable Energy Income ETF (YLCO) as a clean energy benchmark and the SPDR S&P Dividend ETF (SDY) as a broad market benchmark, while throwing in the performance of my real money managed portfolio, the Green Global Equity Income Portfolio (GGEIP) for good measure.  The chart below shows preliminary numbers for 2020.

10 for 20 full year

As I discussed last week, this was another difficult year to find clean energy stocks that I think are good values.  It’s a great thing for the planet that the fossil fuel divestment movement seems to be driving up the prices of clean energy stocks, but it makes life harder for value investors like me.

Given the high valuations, I think it’s important to keep some cash on the sidelines, but my track record on calling market tops is abysmal, so I never get totally out of the market.  

I’ll be following up this list with a series of articles looking at the individual holdings in depth over the next week.  My Patreon supporters can read drafts of the first two here and here.

Update

You can now read all the articles looking at these stocks in more depth through the links below:

DISCLOSURE: Long all stocks in the list.

DISCLAIMER: Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future results.  This article contains the current opinions of the author and such opinions are subject to change without notice.  This article has been distributed for informational purposes only. Forecasts, estimates, and certain information contained herein should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security, strategy or investment product.  Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but not guaranteed.

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10 Clean Energy Stocks for 2020: Rose Colored Covid https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2020/12/10-clean-energy-stocks-for-2020-rose-colored-covid/ https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2020/12/10-clean-energy-stocks-for-2020-rose-colored-covid/#comments Thu, 03 Dec 2020 10:49:13 +0000 http://3.211.150.150/?p=10776 Spread the love        by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA The stock market took off in November, fueled by very positive covid-19 vaccine news, and possibly also the prospect of a little competence and sanity in the White House.  While both of these are unambiguously positive for the economy, I think investors are seeing the future through rose […]

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by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA

The stock market took off in November, fueled by very positive covid-19 vaccine news, and possibly also the prospect of a little competence and sanity in the White House.  While both of these are unambiguously positive for the economy, I think investors are seeing the future through rose colored glasses.

covid-19Rose colored covid-19.

What a Biden Victory Means for the Economy

A Biden victory is good news in that we will finally have someone in the White House who will work to reduce the infection rate in the pandemic, rather than vacillating between wishful thinking and actively spurring it on by denigrating mask wearing and organizing mass rallies seemingly designed to spread the disease.  

A Biden victory is also good news because it means we will have someone in the White House who will be actively working to get a pandemic relief bill through Congress.  Chances of that bill being large enough to tackle the problem depend on Democrats winning both of the Senate run-off races in Georgia.  If the Republicans keep either of those seats, McConnell will continue to control the Senate, and McConnell has said he wants a $500Bn relief bill–far too small to deal with the damage being caused by the out-of-control pandemic, and the lockdowns states are being forced to impose in response.  Polls for both races are within the margin of error, with the Republican leading slightly in one and the other being a dead heat.  Even if we assume that voters will focus on control of the Senate and not split their votes, Democratic chances of controlling the Senate are likely below 50%.  Since the Dems need to wind both races, significant vote-splitting will ensure McConnell remains in charge.

What the Vaccine News Means For the Economy

The big news on the vaccine front in November was not that the first vaccines will likely start being administered before the end of December (while the timing was uncertain, getting the first doses in December seemed likely.)  The fact that the early results show that three of the prospective vaccines are remarkably effective at preventing infections is both a surprise and significant reason for optimism.

While the likely high efficacy of these vaccines is excellent news, there is still a long way between vaccine trial results and getting enough of the population vaccinated to stop the spread of the virus.  The main reason I do not invest in technology startup companies is because so many things can go wrong between promising lab results and selling a product to the mass market.  I see the producing and distribution of these vaccines as an  analogous situation.  We will be attempting to vaccinate the majority of the population faster than it has ever been done before.  

We also lack long term studies of the effects of these vaccines.  How long are they effective? We know that there are cases of people who have had the virus getting it again, leading us to believe that natural immunity is not permanent. Vaccine-induced immunity will likely also fade over time.  Even if a vaccine is 95% effective for the first month, how effective will it be six months or a year later?  

Production and distribution snafus, are possible as well, and we still need to persuade a majority of the population that they should get the vaccine.

President Trump claims that we will be able to get most of the population vaccinated by June 2021.  Given the source, we can comfortably assume that this is a wildly optimistic, if not impossible goal to achieve.  So even if everything goes right with the vaccine, the earliest we can expect to be able to relax social distancing measures will be the second half of 2021, and the economic damage will continue to be done at least until that happens.  

2021 Outlook

In short, my 2021 outlook remains grim, and the good vaccine news plus Biden victory which have led to the November rally do not seem to justify a 15%-ish rise in an already overvalued market.  I will continue to approach the market with extreme caution until I see actual economic recovery, or a large market decline leading to much better stock valuations.

Model Portfolio

perf chart

Despite my caution, the 10 Clean Energy Stocks for 2020 model portfolio did well in November.

The model portfolio has finally broken even for the year, in line with its broad market income stock benchmark, SDY.  However, compared to its clean energy income stock benchmark (YLCO, up 18%) and my real money Green Global Equity Income Portfolio (GGEIP, up 20%), the performance continues to be disappointing.  You can find my thoughts on why it might be lagging in my September update.

Individual Stocks

All stocks seem expensive to me right now, and I generally prefer to move to the sidelines than play the relative valuation game in an overvalued market.  In general, I like the companies in the portfolio, but am not buying and am taking some profits or selling calls on the larger positions.  

stock breakdown

I published a few earnings highlights for my supporters on Patreon in late October and early November.  They are a little out of date now, but I’ve changed the permissions so that everyone can read them at these links:

Note that I have become significantly less pessimistic about NFI Group since I wrote the note above because the vaccines seem likely to be more effective than I was assuming in early November.

I also published a note about Brookfield Renewable (BEP, BEPC): https://www.patreon.com/posts/43707068, which is not currently in the portfolio, but has often been in the past.  

Conclusion

I’m still waiting for a downturn before I’m ready to start buying.  Yes, the election and vaccine news are good for the economy, but the stock market never seemed to reflect just how bad the economy is likely to get before the recent news, and it still does not.  

I continue slowly taking more profits as my stocks rise by selling covered calls or portions of my positions.

DISCLOSURE: Long positions all the stocks in the model portfolio with the exception of NFYEF is now a very small position.  

DISCLAIMER: Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future results.  This article contains the current opinions of the author and such opinions are subject to change without notice.  This article has been distributed for informational purposes only. Forecasts, estimates, and certain information contained herein should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security, strategy or investment product.  Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but not guaranteed.

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10 Clean Energy Stocks for 2020: Updated Model Portfolio https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2020/10/10-clean-energy-stocks-for-2020-updated-model-portfolio/ https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2020/10/10-clean-energy-stocks-for-2020-updated-model-portfolio/#respond Wed, 21 Oct 2020 16:57:55 +0000 http://3.211.150.150/?p=10717 Spread the love        by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA After a couple down market days, all the limit orders I listed on Monday have executed. Here is the current portfolio: Position Shares Position Shares CVA 135 CIG 587 CVA Mar21 $7.50 Put -2 RDEIF 100 VLEEF 57 VEOEF 75 GPP 276 EBAY Jan ‘21 $8 Put -1 […]

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by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA

After a couple down market days, all the limit orders I listed on Monday have executed.

Here is the current portfolio:

Position Shares Position Shares
CVA 135 CIG 587
CVA Mar21 $7.50 Put -2 RDEIF 100
VLEEF 57 VEOEF 75
GPP 276 EBAY Jan ‘21 $8 Put -1
NFYEF 98 Cash $4415
MIXT 274

 

new portfolio

Coming Up:

Third quarter earnings season is starting… I plan to write short notes on earnings as they come out for my Patreon supporters, which will be compiled into longer articles on AltEnergyStocks.com a few days later.

Also, I’m doing a talk on how to divest from fossil fuels with the founder of divestor.org this coming Monday at 8:30 pm ET for the Climate and Health subgroup of Citizens Climate Lobby  It’s open to the public, so follow the link if you are interested.

Disclosure: Long positions all the stocks in the model portfolio with the exception of NFYEF.  

DISCLAIMER: Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future results.  This article contains the current opinions of the author and such opinions are subject to change without notice.  This article has been distributed for informational purposes only. Forecasts, estimates, and certain information contained herein should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security, strategy or investment product.  Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but not guaranteed.

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10 Clean Energy Stocks for 2020: Spooked in October, but Trading Anyway https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2020/10/10-clean-energy-stocks-for-2020-spooked-in-october-but-trading-anyway/ https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2020/10/10-clean-energy-stocks-for-2020-spooked-in-october-but-trading-anyway/#respond Mon, 19 Oct 2020 15:39:07 +0000 http://3.211.150.150/?p=10705 Spread the love        by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA Two of the cash covered puts in the 10 Clean Energy Stocks for 2020 model portfolio have now expired, and I am left with a difficult decision as to what to replace them with. As I discussed last month, I feel the market is overvalued given the economic […]

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by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA

Two of the cash covered puts in the 10 Clean Energy Stocks for 2020 model portfolio have now expired, and I am left with a difficult decision as to what to replace them with.

As I discussed last month, I feel the market is overvalued given the economic impact of the pandemic and little prospect of fiscal stimulus before January.  Yes, the market is not the whole economy, and large tech firms and high income workers and the wealthy are doing great while people on the bottom half of the income ladder are being crushed.  With the pandemic worsening just as we head into the colder months, it’s going to be a hard winter.  

This is no time to be buying stocks.  Rather, we should be squirreling away our cash and waiting for a significant market decline, possibly even a crash before we invest.

Making matters even more difficult, the model portfolio has significantly underperformed this year, a good 16% below both its clean energy income benchmark, YLCO, and my real money managed portfolio, GGEIP, both of which are now up slightly for the year.

The model portfolio (at -13%) looks less bad in comparison to its broad market benchmark, SDY, but as of the end of September, it was still below that even in the relative performance game.

10 clean energy stocks vs benchmarks

Behavioral psychology tells us that most people hate to lose even more than they like to win, and I am no different.  When I find myself in a situation like this where I am “behind”, I have a strong temptation to make a risky move as long as it has a chance to pay off big and let me “catch up.”

Fortunately, I know behavioral psychology, and while I am tempted to take undue risks, I don’t have to give in to temptation.  One such bet I considered was purchasing put options on a market index.  After all, I believe the market is overvalued, and options can easily return many times the initial investment when they pay off.  Unfortunately, the market’s overvaluation does not guarantee a near-term market correction.  

A common market aphorism (sometimes attributed to Keynes and other times to Shilling) is that the market can stay irrational longer than you can stay solvent.  No matter what the origin, it’s good to keep in mind whenever we are tempted to bet on market rationality.  It is also why I do not ever totally get out of the market and into cash, even at times like these when I am very concerned about valuations and potential market shocks.

So, the goal of these selections is to maintain a defensive posture while avoiding the temptation of making any big bets to try to make up for previous losses by year end.  When considered against the portfolio’s longer term track record, it’s worth noting that 2020 is likely to be the first year the model portfolio falls behind its benchmark since 2013.

long term track record

Picks

Between accumulated dividends, and the cash freed up by the expiration of the puts on Hannon Armstrong (HASI) and Covanta (CVA), the portfolio had $3,533 in available cash.  On valuation, I continue to like Covanta, Green Plains Partners, and MiX Telematics (MIXT).  In general, I would prefer to sell out-of-the-money cash puts because of the protection they give against a small decline in the stock market compared to buying the stock outright.

Only Covanta has exchange traded options available, and I will attempt to sell two March 2021 $7.50 puts using a good-til-canceled limit order of $0.70.  If executed, the puts will sell for $140 and $1500 cash will be needed to cover the potential assignment of 200 shares of CVA at $7.50.  

This will leave $2173 to invest, which I will split between a good-til-canceled limit order to buy 120 shares of MIXT at $8.60 or better and 131 shares of GPP at $7.83 or better.  

These prices are all a little below the market, so I will only count the trades towards the model portfolio if the stocks or option actually trade at or better than these prices starting on Monday 10/19.

Final Thoughts

I was tempted to leave the portfolio holding most of the cash, but I generally try to keep it mostly invested.  If you use the 10 Clean Energy Stocks model portfolio as a guide for your own trades, keeping a decent allocation to cash is probably a good idea right now.

Disclosure: Long positions all the stocks in the model portfolio with the exception of NFYEF is now a very small position.  My supporters on Patreon got an early look at this article on October 18th.

DISCLAIMER: Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future results.  This article contains the current opinions of the author and such opinions are subject to change without notice.  This article has been distributed for informational purposes only. Forecasts, estimates, and certain information contained herein should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security, strategy or investment product.  Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but not guaranteed.

 

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Earnings Roundup: Covanta, NFI Group, Green Plains Partners https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2020/08/earnings-roundup-covanta-nfi-group-green-plains-partners/ https://www.altenergystocks.com/archives/2020/08/earnings-roundup-covanta-nfi-group-green-plains-partners/#respond Tue, 11 Aug 2020 15:49:46 +0000 http://3.211.150.150/?p=10569 Spread the love        by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA Earnings Season Continues Below are three more updates on second quarter earnings which I’ve been sharing with my Patreon supporters.  If you’d like to support my writing and see those thoughts in a more timely manner, consider becoming a patron. becoming a patron. For everyone else, I’m reprinting […]

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by Tom Konrad, Ph.D., CFA

Earnings Season Continues

Below are three more updates on second quarter earnings which I’ve been sharing with my Patreon supporters.  If you’d like to support my writing and see those thoughts in a more timely manner, consider becoming a patron. becoming a patron.

For everyone else, I’m reprinting those thoughts below.

Covanta Earnings
(published August 2nd)

Waste to energy company Covanta Holding Corp (CVA) saw most of its business recovering towards the end of the second quarter.  Management is reluctant to predict if the positive trend will continue into the third quarter and for the rest of the year, but I am optimistic because most of Covanta’s facilities are clustered mostly in the Northeast, where most states have been managing the pandemic relatively well.

The company is coping with lower prices for the scrap metal it sells, and lower demand for its environmental services unit (partially offset by lower operating costs in the division), and  high costs for covid-19 safety measures.

Overall, Covanta seems to be in a good position with a stable business model. Its dividend cut and cost control measures seem more than sufficient to allow the company to deal with  the impact of the pandemic, continue to invest in its growth initiatives, and chip away at its sizable debt.

Green Plains Partners 
(published August 5th)

Investors were pleased with Green Plains’ Partners’ (GPP) second quarter earnings. 

Despite the massive downturn in the ethanol market caused by low gasoline prices and sales, GPP cash flow was basically flat from the year earlier due to its minimum volume commitment with its parent Green Palins, Inc. (GPRE).

With the recent dividend cut, dividend coverage was a very healthy 3.99x.  However, dividend coverage will fall in the third quarter when GPP begins to make amortization payments on its refinanced loan.  Those will amount to $2.5 million a month, lowering distributable cash flow by $7.5 million a quarter to $3.8 million.  Had this amortization already begun, the coverage ratio would have been 1.34 times.

As I discussed in June when the loan was refinanced, Green Plains Partners will not have the leeway to raise its dividend above the current $0.12 per share until the loan is paid off at the start of 2022.  Until then, investors should be satisfied with the current 6% yield and an improving balance sheet as the partnership pays down its debt.

The current 6% yield and the prospects of dividend increases in 2022 seem like more than enough reason to own the stock in the current environment.

NFI Group
(published August 8th)

On July 28th I wrote that I was selling NFI Group (NFYEF, NFI.TO) because “I predict a bumpy road for NFI’s customers as transit and intercity coach ridership plummets in response to Covid.

transit ridershipThe transit bus and coach manufacturer reported earnings on August 6th.  As expected, bus ridership was down more than 50% during the second quarter, and is starting to recover slowly.  Overall, NFI seems to be doing an excellent job navigating the crisis and maintaining liquidity.  Bids from its transit customers remain mostly intact, although its private motor coach (aka intercity bus) orders have virtually dried up.

While the company seems to be doing an admirable job managing the things it can control, it is at the mercy of what it can’t.  Despite the current clouds over its industry, the company has a plan for managing through the crisis. Management believes the industry will recover, and “NFI will become an even more efficient market leader.”

I don’t doubt NFI’s ability to maintain market leadership, cut costs, and pay down debt.  I continue to worry about the long term prospects of transit ridership and intercity bus ridership.  Both will be with us to stay, but I believe that the pandemic will have lasting effects on people’s willingness to use all forms of collective transportation.  In cities, I think the crisis will accelerate the trend towards smaller individual vehicles, like e-bikes and scooters, ride hailing like Uber (UBER) and Lyft (LYFT) and, eventually, small automated individual vehicles which will be available on-demand.

It is this secular change in my long-term outlook for transit that has me selling NFI at a loss today.  If the stock continues to fall, I would definitely consider getting back in at a lower price in a year or two, once the long term prospects for collective transportation become clearer.

Disclosure: Long NFYEF, CVA, GPP, GPRE.

DISCLAIMER: Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future results.  This article contains the current opinions of the author and such opinions are subject to change without notice.  This article has been distributed for informational purposes only. Forecasts, estimates, and certain information contained herein should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security, strategy or investment product.  Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but not guaranteed.

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